روانکاوی و تحریم زناشوئی با محارم By Sigmund Freud Psychology روانکاوی و تحریم زناشوئی با محارم

1791 51

روانکاوی و تحریم زناشوئی با محارم By Sigmund Freud

Persian

56

Dr Sigismund Freud later changed to Sigmund was a neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis who created an entirely new approach to the understanding of the human personality He is regarded as one of the most influential and controversial minds of the 20th century. In 1873 Freud began to study medicine at the University of Vienna After graduating he worked at the Vienna General Hospital He collaborated with Josef Breuer in treating hysteria by the recall of painful experiences under hypnosis In 1885 Freud went to Paris as a student of the neurologist Jean Charcot On his return to Vienna the following year Freud set up in private practice specialising in nervous and brain disorders The same year he married Martha Bernays w Dr Sigismund Freud later changed to Sigmund was a neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis who created an entirely new approach to the understanding of the human personality He is regarded as one of the most influential and controversial minds of the 20th century. In 1873 Freud began to study medicine at the University of Vienna After graduating he worked at the Vienna General Hospital He collaborated with Josef Breuer in treating hysteria by the recall of painful experiences under hypnosis In 1885 Freud went to Paris as a student of the neurologist Jean Charcot On his return to Vienna the following year Freud set up in private practice specialising in nervous and brain disorders The same year he married Martha Bernays with whom he had six children. Freud developed the theory that humans have an unconscious in which sexual and aggressive impulses are in perpetual conflict for supremacy with the defences against them In 1897 he began an intensive analysis of himself In 1900 his major work The Interpretation of Dreams was published in which Freud analysed dreams in terms of unconscious desires and experiences. In 1902 Freud was appointed Professor of Neuropathology at the University of Vienna a post he held until 1938 Although the medical establishment disagreed with many of his theories a group of pupils and followers began to gather around Freud In 1910 the International Psychoanalytic Association was founded with site_link Carl Jung a close associate of Freud s as the president Jung later broke with Freud and developed his own theories. After World War One Freud spent less time in clinical observation and concentrated on the application of his theories to history art literature and anthropology In 1923 he published The Ego and the Id which suggested a new structural model of the mind divided into the id the ego and the superego, In 1933 the Nazis publicly burnt a number of Freud s books In 1938 shortly after the Nazis annexed Austria Freud left Vienna for London with his wife and daughter Anna: Freud had been diagnosed with cancer of the jaw in 1923 and underwent than 30 operations He died of cancer on 23 September 1939 site_link .