Pdf seismic modernismo
Including the visually intriguing facade mosaics attributed to the little known Zharsky brothers The rebuilding of Tashkent thus provides a perfect example of Soviet ideas about urban planning in which technical standardisation and social requirements were no of a contradiction than the design of experimental living concepts and the simultaneous search for an expression of national identity in building Tashkent thus represents a unique example of the radical urban redevelopment of a Soviet megacity with standard designs Seismic Modernism Architecture and Housing in Soviet TashkentIn 1966 Tashkent s old city was laid waste by a powerful earthquake thousands were left homeless The USSR was faced with a monumental challenge of clearing away the debris and starting largely from scratch This book is a record of the reconstruction process How do develop and cater for this growing metropolis had already been an issue for the Soviet authorities and a new city had already started to mushroom after the war Plans as to how to extend this development and unite it with the the old city were inconclusive.
Sismographe moderne
Tashkent the southernmost metropolis of millions in the Soviet Union is a city redolent with architectural contrasts and paradoxes Home to the most beautiful prefabricated buildings in the world it features a prominent urban duality predicated upon the oriental Old City and the Russian NewCity Never was this contrast brought into sharper focus than during the severe earthquake of 1966 which left the NewCity relatively unscathed but the Old City in ruins and than 200000people homeless Yet one respite was offered a rebuilding effort which triggered an upsurge of innovation The city thus became the face of seismicmodernism unprecedented in history the earthquake stimulated modernisation of urban development in Tashkent Architects incorporated regional building traditions in their socialist modern designs however the earthquake in many ways provided an opportunity in demolishing and unprecedented area of the old city The rebuilding was such that it became an exercise of official friendship and solidarity between the Soviet republics who dispatched architects engineers and construction brigades along with a team of decorative artists This resulted in a city emerging with characteristics of design and construction from across the USSR The book explores the challenges faced by planners from the much higher family unit size than most of the rest of the Soviet Union to climatic issues and the fact construction was in a seismic zone The Soviet mass construction of the pre earthquake new city had demonstrated the soundness of building techniques including the earliest pre fabricated housing built under licence using the French Camus system in the 1950s The post earthquake construction proved even bolder with a range of prefabricated and poured concrete structures. EPub Seismic modernism art The book provides a detailed historical overview of Tashkent and its development illustrated with photographs architectural plans and contemporary archive material Major structure types are examined in detail with their characteristics Of particular interest especially in view of the generally negative view of much of the West toward Soviet design is the attention paid to trying to bring both a culturally sensitive aspect to construction with a deliberate attempt to replicate traditional Uzbek homes and to add decoration and detail to break up the monotony of similar blocks The impression gained from this book is that Tashkent perhaps faired better in this respect than some other Soviet cities. Seismic modernism pdf free A fascinating book for anyone with an interest in Soviet construction and anyone who thinks the USSR was nothing but shoddily built concrete piles Paperback As someone with no previous knowledge of Tashkent or the 1966 earthquake this book provided a solid introduction Detailed in diagrams and floor plans it can become a little repetitive and overly technical for the non architect Contemporary 60s photographs provide needed context however post Soviet imagery of individual features appears hurried and sometimes misses the mark when displaying the authors architectural findings Further examples of building art would have elevated drier sections The largest oversight here is the lack of human experience within these buildings No testimonials provide insight from residents and there is little mention of wider public facilities kinder gardens sports halls etc which would have brought Tashkent to life Exemplary and thorough research has obviously been undertaken for this study It is a testament to the author of their perseverance with bureaucratic mechanisms in post Soviet countries if personal experience in Moscow is anything to go by Overall an interesting read For a broader treatise on Soviet architecture Landscapes of Communism A History Through Buildings is recommended Paperback
Seismic Modernism: Architecture and Housing in Soviet Tashkent By Philipp Meuser |
3869224932 |
9783869224930 |
256 |
Paperback |
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